One contract of NQ gains or loses $20 every time the Nasdaq-100 moves a single point. One contract of MNQ moves $2 on the same tick. Same index, same direction, one tenth the money at risk. That one ratio is the entire difference between the two contracts, and for most people starting out it points clearly at the smaller one.
Here is the full comparison, the arithmetic behind it, and why the automated system on this site trades the micro rather than the mini.
The one difference that matters: size
MNQ and NQ track the same thing: the Nasdaq-100, an index of the hundred largest non-financial companies on the Nasdaq. They trade on the same exchange, move in the same direction, and print nearly the same chart. The only meaningful difference is how much a move is worth. NQ, the E-mini, is $20 per index point. MNQ, the Micro E-mini, is $2 per index point, exactly one tenth. Everything else people debate flows from that.
MNQ is one tenth the size of NQ, and nothing else important separates them. Same index, same chart, same hours. Choosing between them is choosing how much money each point is worth, which is the same as choosing how large your risk is. Start with the size you can actually survive a bad streak on.
The full spec, side by side
Both contracts are listed by CME Group and trade on CME Globex, almost around the clock on weekdays. What matters day to day is the point value and the tick.
| Specification | MNQ (Micro E-mini) | NQ (E-mini) |
|---|---|---|
| Underlying index | Nasdaq-100 | Nasdaq-100 |
| Point value | $2 per index point | $20 per index point |
| Minimum tick | 0.25 index points | 0.25 index points |
| Tick value | $0.50 | $5.00 |
| Relative size | 1/10 of NQ | 10 × MNQ |
| Exchange | CME Globex | CME Globex |
| Contract months | Quarterly (Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec) | Quarterly (Mar, Jun, Sep, Dec) |
| Notional (index near 20,000) | ≈ $40,000 | ≈ $400,000 |
The notional row is illustrative, a round index level of 20,000 to show scale, not a current quote. It makes one thing concrete: a single NQ contract controls several hundred thousand dollars of exposure, not a beginner-sized instrument whatever margin your broker lets you post. If futures themselves are new, how to trade futures covers the mechanics, and futures and micro contracts explains why the micro exists at all.
What a tick is worth in each
Prices move in ticks, and the minimum tick for both contracts is 0.25 index points. Because the point values differ by ten, so do the tick values: one MNQ tick is 0.25 times $2, or $0.50, while one NQ tick is 0.25 times $20, or $5.00. Ten MNQ ticks equal one NQ tick in dollars.
This is the number your stop and target are actually measured in. If a strategy risks, say, 40 points, that is $80 on one MNQ and $800 on one NQ. The chart looks identical; the bank statement does not. Translate a strategy's drawdown into the contract you would actually trade before deciding whether you could sit through it, which what drawdown is explains.
Margin: what it takes to hold one
Margin is the good-faith deposit the exchange requires to hold a contract, and it scales with size like everything else. NQ's exchange margin runs into the thousands, sometimes well over ten thousand dollars per contract, and it rises with volatility. MNQ's is roughly one tenth of that. Brokers also offer much lower intraday day-trading margins, sometimes only a few hundred dollars for a micro, but a low margin does not shrink the risk. It only shrinks the deposit: a $2 per point contract held on $500 of margin still loses $2 for every point it goes against you.
This is the trap that catches new futures traders: they size by what they are allowed to hold, not by what they can afford to lose. The right question is never "how many can I margin," it is "how large a losing streak can this account absorb," worked through in how much money you actually need.
See what the backtest looks like at one MNQ contract, then change the contract count and account size to your own.
Why micros exist
CME Group launched the Micro E-minis in 2019 because the minis had grown too large for many traders to size sensibly. As the index climbed, one NQ contract came to represent a very big position, more risk than a small account should carry with no way to take less. The micro solved that by cutting the contract to one tenth, turning a coarse dial into a fine one.
The benefit is granularity. With micros you scale risk in small steps, one contract at a time, instead of jumping in ten-fold increments. For a small account, a new trader, or any system that manages risk carefully, that fine control is worth more than the prestige of the bigger contract.
Why Rentabilio uses MNQ
Rentabilio trades MNQ, and the reason is risk granularity. The published backtest runs one micro contract on a $50,000 account, one trade a day at 8:30 AM ET, with the stop and target placed in the market at entry. Trading the micro means the smallest position the system can take is $2 per point, which keeps the risk on any single trade proportionate to the account and lets contract count scale cleanly with account size: one contract on a 50k, up to two on a 100k, up to five on a 250k.
Over 88 months, that one-micro simulation produced $274,406 gross with a worst drawdown of $4,379. Run the same rules on one NQ and every one of those numbers, profit and drawdown alike, would be ten times larger, on the same account that cannot absorb ten times the loss. The micro is not a beginner's compromise here; it is what makes the risk match the account.
Hypothetical performance. The $274,406 gross and $4,379 drawdown come from a backtest of Rentabilio on one MNQ contract over historical data, not a live account. Simulated results are prepared with hindsight, carry no financial risk, and cannot fully reflect real execution, slippage or liquidity. Past performance, real or simulated, does not guarantee future results.
When someone might size up to NQ
There is a real case for NQ, but it comes later and it is mechanical, not emotional. Ten MNQ contracts equal one NQ in exposure, so once a trader is consistently running ten or more micros, a single NQ can be cheaper in commissions than ten separate micro round turns. At that scale, consolidating micros into minis is a cost decision made by someone who already knows their system holds up there.
The order matters. You do not start on NQ and scale down when it hurts. You start on MNQ, prove the system and your own tolerance across many trades, and consolidate up to NQ only once the size is justified by results you have lived through. Sizing up alongside contract counts is in how the system works.
Why most people should not start on NQ
Most people who blow up an account do it by trading too large too early, and NQ is the easiest way to do that in the Nasdaq. The chart looks the same as the micro, so the ten-fold difference in dollars does not feel real until a normal losing streak arrives at NQ scale. A drawdown you would have shrugged off on micros ends the account on minis.
Start where the risk is small enough that a bad week is a lesson, not a catastrophe. The whole point of the micro is that it lets you learn the system, and yourself, at a size you can survive. The honest treatment of that bad week is in risk, and the window the system uses is the 8:30 AM ET window.
Frequently asked questions
What is the difference between MNQ and NQ?
They track the same index, the Nasdaq-100, and move together tick for tick, but MNQ is one tenth the size of NQ. NQ is worth $20 per index point and MNQ is worth $2 per point, so the same market move is worth ten times as much on the mini as on the micro. Everything else, the chart, the tick size of 0.25 points and the trading hours, is effectively the same.
How much is one point and one tick worth?
On NQ, one index point is $20 and one tick, which is 0.25 points, is $5.00. On MNQ, one point is $2 and one tick is $0.50. So a move of 40 points is worth $800 on one NQ contract and $80 on one MNQ contract. Those tick values are what your stop and target are actually measured in, which is why the contract you pick changes the dollars even when the chart is identical.
Which should a beginner trade?
For almost everyone starting out, the micro is the right choice. MNQ lets you take the same trades as NQ at one tenth the dollar risk, and it lets you scale position size one small contract at a time instead of in large jumps. The smaller size means a normal losing streak is survivable rather than account-ending, which is the single most important property when you are still learning a system and your own reactions to it.
Why does Rentabilio trade the micro instead of the mini?
Because the micro gives granular control over risk. The system's backtest runs one MNQ contract on a $50,000 account, which keeps the risk on any single trade proportionate to the account and lets contract count rise cleanly with account size. Running the same rules on NQ would multiply both the profit and the drawdown by ten on an account that cannot absorb ten times the loss, so the micro is what keeps the risk matched to the capital.
- CME Group, "Micro E-mini Nasdaq-100 Futures (MNQ)" contract specifications.
- CME Group, "E-mini Nasdaq-100 Futures (NQ)" contract specifications.
- CME Group, "Micro E-mini Futures" product overview.
- CFTC, "Customer Advisory: Be Cautious of Trading Systems and Robots."